|
URGENT ALERT:
Date of Alert: January 28, 2003
Date of Original Alert: September 21. 2002
Contact person for urgent alert:
Kenny H. Linn, J.D., L.L.M, Executive Director
Federal CURE. Inc.
P.O. Box 15667
Plantation, Florida 33317-1731
director@fedcure.org
ISSUES:
Medical Neglect of Federal Inmate with Muscular Dystrophy
INMATE:
Jeffrey Johnston Reg# 97497-071
Estill FCI, P.O. Box 699
100 Prison Road
Estill, SC 29918
BACKGROUND:
Jeffrey Johnston (male) #97497-071, DOB 9-23-61, is incarcerated
at Estill FPC in still, South Carolina. Jeff has been incarcerated
since January 2002. His initial custody location was FMC Butner.
Jeff is confined to a wheel chair.
Jeff has Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy (MD), which was diagnosed
by doctors at the Mayo Clinic in 1994. In addition to the MD, in
the early 1990s Jeff was diagnosed with a lipid related metabolic
myopathy by doctors at Presbyterian Hospital in New York. At FMC
Butner Jeff was given MS Contin (morphine) for chronic pain management.
In 2000, Jeff was in a severe automobile accident that left him
with some cognitive deficits from the head injury, 17 major bone
fractures below his waist, and multiple long bone fractures. Jeff
also has hypertension. Throughout the 1990s and continuing up until
his incarceration, Jeff was under the care of pain management specialists
who prescribed pain control medications to be taken daily which
included Oxycodone, Percocet, Nexium, Norvasc and Altace.
In a report prepared by a consulting forensic psychiatrist it
is noted that Jeff suffers from chronic pain secondary to degenerative
myopathic condition and complicating traumas that include closed
head injury, retrograde nail in left and right femur, plate in left
hip, pin in right ankle, esophageal spasms secondary to sternal
injury, and depression. She reiterates what the doctors at Presbyterian
Hospital and the Mayo Clinic previously stated and that is that
Jeff will require for the rest of his life medication to handle
the chronic pain as a result of these chronic conditions.
Jeff reports that he is not receiving the needed medications for
his chronic conditions. The prison doctor, Zoltan Vendel, is not
licensed to practice medicine in the state of South Carolina. The
South Carolina Medical Board verified this. Jeff indicates that
this doctor appears to have no understanding of the complexities
of his medical condition. Vendel recently told Jeff his muscle enzymes
(CPK or creatine Kinase) level was 22,8000. Muscle enzymes should
be no higher than 220 which means Jeff's are 111 times beyond normal.
This elevation of muscle enzymes is called myoglobinuria and occurs
when too much myoglobin is in a person's system. Myglobin elevation
can clog the kidneys and result in acute renal failure. Elevated
muscle enzymes directly affect the liver enzymes also. The elevated
liver enzymes will cause liver damage, producing cirrhosis type
hardening of the large and small lobes of the liver. The kidney
problems are allowing fluid to buildup in Jeff's body, most significantly
in his lungs. This fluid buildup will result in Adult Respiratory
Distress Syndrome that is fatal in 85% of cases like Jeff's.
We have only limited information on Jeff's current medical situation
due to the barriers federal inmates face in accessing help from
the outside world (300 minute per month phone limit), their fear
of reprisal and the failure of a prison healthcare service to provide
appropriate treatment. Jeff has requested his a copy of his medical
records from the BOP's medical staff, but those records have not
been forthcoming.
We do know that Jeff is currently experiencing severe kidney pain
and bilateral weakness in all muscle groups. He has been to sickcall
every day requesting that the medical staff do something to help
him. The BOP medical staff's response is that they will check his
blood levels again in 30 days. Jeff is very knowledgeable about
his medical conditions, so he has expressed his concerns to Vendel
telling him that the edema and enzyme elevation are putting him
at risk of a stroke or heart attack. Jeff's legs are now swollen
to abnormal proportions. Jeff's very life is in grave jeopardy.
Federal CURE in no way condones criminal activity, however, we
believe that the neglect of any inmates' medical needs, particularly
where it may result in death or unnecessary pain or suffering, is
a serious breach of the federal government's responsibility as well
as a serious breach of the inmate's human rights. This deliberate
indifference to Jeff's medical needs clearly contravenes key international
human rights conventions and the BOP's own Healthcare Rights and
Responsibilities statement found in Program Statement 6000.05.
The International Human Rights Convention, Principles 9 and 24
of the Body of Principles for the Protection of All Persons Under
Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment sets forth the standards for
inmate medical care that are relevant to Jeff's medical care or
rather the lack thereof. These principles provide that imprisoned
persons shall be given medical care and treatment whenever necessary.
According to the Federal Bureau of Prisons' Health Services Manual,
the mission statement of the Bureau Health Services Division is
as follows: "The health care mission of the Federal Bureau of Prisons
is to provide necessary medical, dental, and mental health services
to inmates by professional staff, consistent with acceptable community
standards." This claim stands in start contrast to the callous and
deliberate indifference combined with gross negligence of the FPC
Estill medical department in the case of Jeffrey Johnston. Jeffrey
is currently experiencing inhumane punishment which could result
in his death in custody. This situation is unethical, unprofessional
and unacceptable.
The Federal Bureau of Prison's Inmate Health Care Rights and Responsibilities
found in Program Statement 6000.05, state as follows:
-
Item 4 - You have the right to know the name and
professional status of your health care providers.
-
Item 5 - You have the right to be treated with
respect, consideration and dignity.
-
Item 6 - You have the right to be provided with
information regarding your diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.
-
Item 8 - You have the right to obtain copies of
certain releasable portions of your health record.
-
Item 10 - You have the right to receive prescribed
medications and treatments in a timely manner, consistent with
the recommendations of the prescribing health care provider.
Jeff's reality is:
-
Item 4 - He was not made aware that the doctor
treating him is unlicensed.
-
Item 5 - Jeff has been treated with disdain by
the medical staff. His condition is going untreated. His life
has been placed in eminent danger as a result of the medical
staff's deliberate indifference to his medical needs.
-
Item 6 - Although, Dr. Vendel told Jeff about his
elevated enzyme levels, he subsequently refused to provide the
treatment ordinarily provided to a person in Jeff's condition
who is not incarcerated. Vendel's treatment of Jeff in no way
conforms to a reasonable standard of care, as one would receive
in the community in which the prison is located. By law, health
care services must be provided to inmates at a level comparable
to health care provided in the community or else their negligence
meets the courts standard of deliberate indifference.
-
Item 8 - Jeff has submitted repeated requests for
copies of his medical records so that he will know exactly what
the BOP has to say about his medical condition. At FMC Butner,
Jeff was being treated appropriately, but when he was transferred
to FPC Estill, for all practical purposes, the FPC Estill medical
staff ignored the treatment regime established at FMC Butner.
The FPC Estill medical staff has refused to treat Jeff even
to the extent of providing consistent care at the level he was
receiving and that was prescribed by the medical staff at FMC
Butner who did the medical intake screening at the beginning
of Jeff's incarceration.
-
Item 10 - Jeff is not receiving the medications
that were prescribed for him prior to his transfer to FPC Estill.
The FPC Estill medical staff is showing deliberate indifference
by ignoring the assessment of their colleagues done at FMC Butner.
ACTION:
Contact some or all of the officials listed below expressing
concern that:
1. Inmate Jeffrey Johnston #97497-071 at FPC Estill in Estill,
South Carolina is not receiving appropriate care for his numerous
chronic medical conditions;
2. He has not been seen by either a pain management specialist
or a neurologist, both of whom are critical to the management of
his conditions;
3. Jeff is suffering severe pain and discomfort that is unnecessary
and rises to the level of deliberate indifference and results in
what amounts to inhumane punishment;
4. Jeff may be at imminent risk of death in custody as a result
of FCP Estill's deliberate indifference to his medical needs that
rises to the level of gross medical neglect.
Request urgent intervention for Jeff to ensure that:
1. Jeff is immediately examined by an independent medical specialists
including a neurologist and pain management specialist, to assess
and treat his conditions;
2. Jeff is immediately provided with all testing, treatment, medication,
and any other medical recommendations made by these independent
medical specialists;
3. Federal Bureau of Prison officials investigate and correct
the violations of their own policies and procedures set forth in
the Program Statements that ensure prompt, consistent, competent
medical care for all inmates;
4. Federal Bureau of Prisons is reminded of the need to provide
medical treatment in a prompt, professional and non-discriminatory
manner to inmates regardless of the reason for or duration of their
incarceration, and;
5. There is an investigation into the conduct of all FPC Estill
medical staff that has been involved in the refusal of appropriate
medical treatment to Jeff in contravention of community standards
for medical care, international human rights conventions, and the
Bureau's own policies;
6. Regional Office of the Bureau of Prisons in Atlanta, Georgia,
take immediate responsibility for assuring that Jeff receive the
same standard of care in FCP Estill that he would receive if he
were an unincarcerated member of the Estill, SC community.
WHAT YOU CAN DO TO HELP JEFF
1). Please forward your concerns to some or all of the following:
Note that they are ranked in order of priority. If you intend to
send copies of your letters to journalists or members of Congress,
please indicate to the government officials that you are doing so.
Many of these action targets have e-mail, so you can contact them
quickly and without charge.
Gerado Maldonado, Warden
Estill FCI
100 Prison Road
P.O. Box 699
Estill, SC 29918
Ph. 803-625-4607
Fax: 803-625-5635
gmaldonado@bop.gov
Joe Kelley, Camp Administrator
Estill FPC
P.O. Box 699
Estill, SC 29918
Ph. 803-625-4607
Fax: 803-625-5635
jKelley@bop.gov
R. Holt, Regional Director
Southeast Region
3800 North Camp Creek Parkway, SW
Building 200
Atlanta, GA 30331
Ph. 678-686-1200
Fax: 678-686-1229
rholt@bop.gov
MaryEllen Thoms, Assistant Director
Health Services Division
Federal Bureau of Prisons
320 First St. NW
Washington, DC 20534
Ph. 202-307-3055
Fax: 202-307-0826
mthoms@bop.gov
Newton E. Kindig, M.D.
Medical Director
Federal Bureau of Prisons
320 First St. NW
Washington, DC 20534
Ph. 202-307-3055
Fax: 202-307-0826
nkindig@bop.gov
Dr. Kathleen Hawk Sawyer, Director
Federal Bureau of Prisons
320 First St. NW
Washington, DC 20534
Ph. 202-307-3250
Fax: 202-514-6878
ksawyer@bop.gov
2). Send copies of your letters to the media. Letters to the media
must contain your name, address, phone number and e-mail address.
The Post and Courier
Barbara Williams, Editor
134 Columbus Street
Charleston, SC 29403
Barbara@postandcourier.com
3). Send copies of your letters to the South Carolina authorities
governing licensing of doctors in South Carolina. If you use e-mail
do not send attachments paste your letters into the body of the
message.
South Carolina Board of Medical Examiners
P.O. Box 11289
Columbia, SC 29211
Ph. 803-896-4500
Fax: 803-896-4515
medboard@mail.llr.state.sc.us
4). Send copies of your letters and any replies you receive to
Federal CURE at:
Federal CURE, Inc.
P.O. Box 153
Reynoldsburg, OH 43086-0153
director@fedcure.org
5). Send Jeff an encouraging card or letter to let him know that
people are aware of his situation and care about him. You can also
e-mail his mother, Gayle Johnston, copies of your letters. Gayle3@ftc-i.net
Jeffrey Johnston
97497-071
Estill FCI
P.O. Box 699
100 Prison Road
Estill, SC 29918
6). Post this urgent alert to any other relevant lists, groups
or individuals.
7). Visit our website at www.fedcure.org and learn more about
Federal CURE's advocacy work on behalf of federal inmates and their
families. You can help us assist federal inmates by becoming a member
of Federal CURE. Membership information is available online at www.fedcure.org
or by contacting us at Federal CURE, Inc., P.O. Box 153, Reynoldsburg,
OH 43068.
Thank you for your help with this action alert.
|